Monday, August 2, 2010

When the reasoning base is established on the base of formless witness it becomes easy to understand and assimilate the self-knowledge.


One sees the water when there is a reflection of the light on the sand, mirage. In dream everything is within the consciousness because the universe of the dream (mind) is in consciousness, yet different, likewise in the waking experience, the whole universe appears in consciousness ( the soul, the innermost self) only. One has to use his common sense in the waking experience. Because one is attached to the  body and the world; he thinks his body and the world are not  the consciousness.

One cannot be aware of his body and the world; and all his individual experience (including something of the past in the form of knowledge based on purely memory also) without the consciousness. Thus, for anything to exist consciousness is the main ingredient, therefore, everything is dependent on consciousness because everything is consciousness. The diversity is reality because; one doesn't consider his body, world and his individual experiences as consciousness. 


The universe is the product of the ignorance. The universe appears as waking or dream(duality)  and disappears as deep sleep(non-duality).  The ignorance  makes one experience the illusion as reality. The waking experience is only an appearance in which the individual perceives the world as a person and it changes every moment, at no time it is unchanging; then where has it disappeared in deep sleep or when the dream experience was on. Deeper self-search  reveals the fact that, the self is  neither the waking entity nor the self is dream entity but  the self  is the formless soul ,which present in the form of consciousness. Then who is the formless soul is  the knower of these three states, which comes and goes in succession.

One has to analyze the mind in waking experience then he will be able to understand this. One mistakes the body to be the matter and everything else as mind. One thinks his body is matter and he cannot understand the fact that, the body including the world (waking) is mere illusion created out of consciousness. Until he thinks the illusion as reality he remains believing the birth, life, death and world as reality. Therefore, it is necessary to know and realize the self is not physical but self is consciousness (soul) to cross the threshold of duality.

Dissolution of the mind (universe), daily in deep sleep, in consciousness (soul), as it has emanated from and in consciousness. The waking experience is converted in to dream and the dream is converted into deep sleep. One does not know this because he does not know the three states are mere illusion and again he is afraid his body and individuality and the world will go. He cannot tolerate to lose his physical existence. Constantly thinking of the birth entity has concretizes the idea of birth, life and death, thus, the physical existence has become actuality. Same way one has to think constantly of the fact that, the self is not physical but formless consciousness to dismantle the physical structure built on the baseless [(formless)foundation.

It is difficult to say body and the world as illusion within the illusion without realizing the fact that, the self is not the form but the self is formless. Only after deeper self-search  one becomes aware of the existence of the formless  witness, which is in the form consciousness and become aware of the fact that,  the physical existence(waking)  is mere mirage created out of consciousness. Therefore, whatever one knows as person of the world is part of the mirage created out of consciousness. When the mirage is created out of consciousness then how the appearance in which man perceives the world can be true.

Just as ice block dissolves into water or ornament in to gold, so the mind (universe) which has emanated from consciousness dissolves as consciousness. Thus, no second thing exits other then consciousness.

The time (the past present and future) is part and parcel of illusion. Until one thinks the self is form, he is bound to experience the time and space as reality. The only away to overcome from the form, time and space (illusion) is to realize the self is not physical but the self is  formless consciousness.

People consider themselves to be knowledgeable because they have read books and well informed about the subject. But all these accumulated knowledge is not wisdom. One can’t get non-dual wisdom from accumulating knowledge.

Whether the knowledge accumulated are  of the scriptures or something from more recently published books are mere pointers to truth but not wisdom. First, whether one is aware of it or not, as he reads he is imposing his own cultural conditioning, biases, experiences, and prior knowledge onto what he is reading; this is how his thinking faculty works. He “makes sense" of new things by associating them with things he already knows.

Most of the time, this is useful. But if the "new thing" is utterly different from anything one has been exposed to before, he is almost certain to distort it to make it fit into pre-existing conceptual boxes. So much of knowledge is about changing perspective, but that's hard to do when he is twisting the knowledge around to fit the perspectives he is already has.

As one goes on digging mentally and on more things will be revealed to him through inner revelation, which makes him get a  firm conviction of what is what.

One has to  mentally grasp the existence of the formless witness (soul or consciousness) of the three states  to realize the three states are mere illusion. And mentally  focusing attention on the formless witness constantly one will be able to establish the reasoning base on the base of formless witness(soul). And when the reasoning base is established on the base of formless witness it becomes easy to understand and assimilate the self-knowledge or Brahma Gnana or Atma Gnana. 

But it takes much time to establish in consciousness because one has to overcome the physical conditioning by realizing the self is not physical but it is formless.




Realizing the non-dualistic or Advaitic truth in the midst of duality is wisdom


Those who know the consciousness (soul) as the true self and self is not the physical body with the name ,then they are fully aware of the fact that, all the physical based activities are false hood and their reality is reality within the falsehood.    

Therefore, seeing or hearing, touching or smelling, tasting, moving about, sleeping; breathing, speaking and having sex belongs to the physical self within the physical existence(world).


The dream entity and the dream world are created out of consciousness and they are not different from it; similarly the waking world entity and waking world are also created out of consciousness.   When one knows that everything is consciousness than there is no need for yogic control of mind. Control presupposes second, a duality. Hence yoga is in the sphere of duality and is unnecessary to one who knows non-duality

Non dual wisdom requires investigate in to the mind, analyzing the mind, which is in the form of universe and universe appears as waking or dream.  One has to the fact that, the mind rises and subsides from formless source, which is soul or consciousness. The consciousness is the innermost self. Therefore, one has to learn to judge the truth from the standpoint of the source from where the mind rises and subsides, not from the standpoint of the waking entity, which is the false self within the false experience.

As one gets convinced, certain, of the truth that the world is nothing but consciousness, and there is no second thing, then he gets conviction that, all the three states to be consciousness in the midst of duality. Realizing the non-dualistic or Advaitic truth in the midst of duality is wisdom


The consciousness is the sole witness neither appears nor disappears.


To say that each mind is different is unproved because no one have ever seen  the mind. Can one say where it starts and stops, have one measured its thickness? All is supposition, not proof.  Therefore, there is a need to understand the fact that, the mind is not within the body but body and universe are within the mind.   The body and the universe together is mind, which appears as waking or dream (duality)and disappears as deep sleep(non-duality).   

One sees all the objects of the universe, including his  physical body within the waking or dream experience. The waking or dream  passing away like clouds  every moment,  the witness of the three states  is formless and  apart. The three states are unreal, and  the formless  witness or knower of the three states is real and eternal.

One has to know the fact that, the  mind is matter.  And  formless substance of the matter is consciousness. One has to analyze mind and  mentally bifurcating  from it all the three states ,which are ever changing or passing, then  he gets at consciousness.

When one is able to make the distinction between consciousness and mind then he will understand that everything and every living creature, within the waking or dream possess the consciousness. In this sense only, he will come to understand that God is present everywhere, provided God is taken to mean the consciousness.

In all mental operations there are two factors--the knowing capacity (consciousness) and that which is known (mind). The known things are all passing away and are therefore unreal. Without the knowing capacity that is the knower in existence there could have been no such thing as knowing these things.

  • What is meant by word know?
Knowing implies two factors, the knower or the knowing capacity, or that which becomes aware; and the known. Without these two factors one cannot use the word know. One finds the known always passes away. When one is distinguishing between knower and known, the word Mind(known) is used. When these disappear the word consciousness(knower)] is used just to show that there is something which has not disappeared, as thoughts and objects are seen to disappear. Nobody can see consciousness appearing or disappearing. One can say only that it must have been there.

It is not body alone that constitutes mind, but body plus world that is Waking experience. The formless substance and witness of the Waking experience is consciousness.

As deeper analysis revels the fact that, everything that one has in waking experience, (every thought, feeling, and emotion) is only "a mind” and  will pass away; mind is only the "known". Hence "negating whatever appears and disappears” when examining the contents of mind and says these are passing phenomena and not the soul(consciousness) which is the Witness.

The soul (consciousness) the witness is seeing or knowing the changes, not that soul (consciousness), which is the witness, is changing. The word change is not applicable to Witness that is consciousness. The soul is immortal.  The soul is seeing the mortal; in this sense the soul is the witness of the three states is immortal. There cannot be two witnesses. It is impossible. Change can have a meaning only when there is more than one. Soul (consciousness) being unchanging must be only one.

One knows that changes occur because of the existence of something unchanging. The changing and the unchanging are always present. One has to value experience because but for the Waking experience and its changes, one could not possibly think of the Unchangeable or realize it. Why attach soul (consciousness) to all that changes which constitutes the mind? The very fact that one are constantly thinking shows that mind is always changing.

People do not distinguish between soul and mind. If they knew that everything seen, even the gods, is only an idea they might perceive truth, not otherwise

When one think of the individuality, one knows it also is only consciousness. The soul = subject. The mind = object.

Experience is present only when the mind is present, no matter how exalted it is. Experience never touches the soul, which is the Witness.  The soul(consciousness)  is present in all the three states people foolishly believe that the more they think, the more one will get; but it is really an error. It remains only a thought and gives one back only a thought. Anything seen, observed, cannot be the Witness.

The consciousness is the sole witness neither appears nor disappears.  Appearance and disappearance is mere mirage within the consciousness. If one confines the consciousness to waking entity, inquiry, analysis and reasoning is necessary to understand that ultimately everything is consciousness.    

First consider the mind as a  whole  universe. And the  universe as waking or dream experience. Then consider the waking or dream as an object. Then analyze the three states mentally, and become aware of the existence of the formless witness of the three states, which is not an entity or identity within the waking or dream. It is the formless subject, which witnesses the object. The witness also is the formless substance of the three states. The subject and object are one in essence.  The essence is consciousness, which is second to none. 

Friday, July 30, 2010

Path of wisdom is easier without the accumulate knowledge and there is no need to renounce the worldly life and take sanyasa to acquire Self-knowledge or Brahma Gnana or Atma Gnana



Religion was introduced for the mass mind set which was unable to grasp higher truth and bereft of the old creed. So for them new religion may be concocted to suit their temperament and capacity.

 Plunging into the mind and seeing the whole world in it mentally and grasping the fact that ,all the diversity is created and sustained by the soul,which is present in the form of consciousness  and finally dissolves as the soul or  consciousness. Therefore, there is no second thing other then the soul  or consciousness in the experience of diversity(universe or waking) . Thus the unity in diversity is possible only by perfect understanding,assimilation and realization of 'what is what'.


 Sage Sri Sankara –VC--"All this universe which through ignorance appears as of diverse forms, is nothing else but Brahman which is absolutely free from all the limitations of human thought


 The physical based  spiritual  journey such as yoga and religion, paths and theories are for those who are incapable of performing the mental journey. Individual happiness is sought by religion, whereas Truth seeks universal happiness. 

Religion is a means whereby one keeps society within a certain order. Those however who refuse to wait for the next world but want comfort here and now, are likely to follow the atheism.

In the past religion was encouraged by   the rich and the rulers because of the fear atheism because it may lead the masses to attack them and to rebel against established order of property and cause unrest in society. The poor are promised better life in the next world. Yet religion is needed for the masses for without it they might arise and rebel and become cause of concern: there would be no settled order, no stable peaceful society.

The Kings of the past with the help of the sages had invented the religion and idea of the individualized  God and injected it on people because they can give the people an opiate and keep them better under control.

Science has been opening the eyes of the people and exposed many myths of religious claim; that is why religion, with its fables instead of fact, its myth of a next-world heaven instead of making a heaven of this practical world, the religionists are making the world hell in order to reach the paradise by causing the terror attacks in the name of god and religion.  

West will gradually follow the path of the east,   and imitate the east, and vice versa, which will result in the decay of all religion. The eastern religion like all religions cannot produce enduring good results; only the universal truth can do that.  Therefore, universal truth is necessary to eradicate the unrest of the world caused in the name of religion and god. 

The word "I” used in the eastern scriptures is not the individual me or 'I' without the body  as one imagines, but the formless soul, the innermost  self. Since everyone thinks the ‘I’ is self only the body is not self and base their theory and understanding on base of ‘I’ as self. It is very difficult for them to accept the fact that the ‘I’ itself is not the self.  If this is understood the truth pursuit becomes easier.   

The ritual worship of statues are only for mental children not for the seekers of truth. Religion renders ethical services to mankind.

There is no need to criticize religion, yoga etc. They are helpful in someway for those who is not on the pursuit of truth, but one has to understand the fact that they are no the means to self realization. "Know the Truth through deeper inquiry, analysis and reasoning is the only means to acquire non dual wisdom.”

  The very fact that religions differ proves that each religion is a man made.  Many in the West are giving up religion. That is inevitable owing to the decay of religious organizations. But their mistake is to rest satisfied with such negative inner life and not to aspire to something higher than religion after giving it up because their lean towards materialistic life.

Religion is a matter which must be left to individual feelings, not to intelligence.  Religions keep mass mindset within moral bounds; without their help there would have been no hope for mankind. That is, religions prevent the masses from becoming even more beastly than they already are.  The people cannot give up religious ideas in one day. It will have to be a gradual process by making them aware of the universal truth. 

The credulous and unintelligent masses must have a religion but those who bestow serious seekers of truth need none. 

As per the Indian religion the three "Ashrams" or stages in life were originally intended for three grades of intelligence thus:

v  Religion: low intellects had to do 'karmas' works, ritual actions, chanting of mantras and indulging in bajans and prayers etc.

v  Middle intellects:  Yoga: taking yellow robes, going to caves, ashrams etc.

v  High intellects: Philosophy: who wanted truth are concerned with no external rites or sanyas but depend solely on intelligent inquiry for their path.


In India, in the past the male birth is regarded as superior because a father of the male child can more easily renounce home and become a Sanyassin than a woman who is tied down by the care of her children.


 "Jesus said:-"Those who seek should not stop seeking until they find. When they find, they will be disturbed. When they are disturbed, they will marvel, and will reign over all." (Gospel of Thomas 2)

 "The Kingdom of God is inside you and all around you, Not in a mansion of wood and stone.  Split a piece of wood and God is there, Lift a stone and you will find God." (Gospel of Thomas)

 Sri, Sankara's commentary to Brahma Sutras (Chap.3.4.50) shows that:-  The Gnani "should pass through life", not run away from life and should take a middle course between seeking worldly honor and worldly abasement. 


Self-knowledge or Brahma Gnana or Atma Gnana  can be attained by any house holder without disturbing his family life.  Path of wisdom is easier without the accumulate knowledge and there is no need to renounce the worldly life  and take sanyasa to acquire Self-knowledge or Brahma Gnana or Atma Gnana.  Only it needs no distractions and more concentration. it is better to have been married status  and lead the normal pleasures of life, and thus to have learn to evaluate sex at its proper worth instead of hankering always after sex so that the mind may pass on undisturbed and become more receptive to grasp and realize the non dual truth.

The Upanishads declare:- 


Mundaka Upanishad 1:2:8 “Remaining in the fold of ignorance and thinking “we are extremely wise and learned,” the fools with boastful nature ramble about like the blind led by the blind alone.”
 
Mundaka Upanishad 3:2:3  “The weak and timid cannot realize the Self. Self-Realization is not possible through intellect or hearing spiritual discourse. One who welcomes God in every activity, through a thorough controlled and disciplined life, to him also the Soul is revealed

Katha Upanishad 1:2:23 The Soul cannot be realized through hearing scholarly explanation of the discourses, not even by the intellect.

Katha Upanishad 1:3:6 “Through the knowledge of the Soul, God, one is pure and clean constantly.” Neither by reading the book, nor by taking a bath at holy place has one become pure. Inner purity is possible when one remains in constant touch with the Soul. Constant Soul-Consciousness is the real purity. 
Kena Upanishad 2:4 When it is known through every state of cognition, it is rightly known, for (by such knowledge) one attains life eternal. Through one's own self one gains power and through wisdom one gains immortality. 

Kena Upanishad 2:5  If here one knows it, then there is truth, and if here one knows it not, there is a great loss. Hence, seeing the Real in all beings, wise men become immortal on departing from this world.

Sage Sri, Sankara' gave religious, ritual or dogmatic instruction to the mass but pure philosophy only to the few who could rise to it. Hence the interpretation of his writings by commentators is often confusing because they mix up the two viewpoints. Thus they may assert that ritual is a means of realizing Brahman, which is absurd. 

A permanent view of world as unreal can come only after soul centric reasoning; such knowledge cannot change. Were the seeker who is sufficiently sharpness he could grasp the unreal nature of the world by soul-centric reasoning alone.  To know whole truth, one must know the whole universe, otherwise he gets only half-truth. 

Renouncing the worldly life and accepting sanyasa or monk-hood means incapacity to think deeper, an impotency to inquire and reason. 

People speak of getting rid of conditioning or samskara but they themselves are unaware of the fact that, the universe in which they exist is product of the inborn samskara or conditioning.  The ignorance is cause of the inborn samskara or conditioning which present as ‘I’ or ‘I AM’. 

The real Moksha or freedom is   to realize the fact that ‘I’ consciousness is mere physical awareness. Physical awareness is not self-awareness. The self –awareness is when the formless soul or consciousness remains aware of its own non-dual   true nature