Dualists Sages have written big volumes about the soul. Yet they are quite ignorant of the fact that the ‘I’ about which they write itself comes and goes and has no permanent existence, is only an idea after all.
Sage Sri,Sankara
said:~ Talk as much philosophy as you like, worship as many gods as
you please, observe ceremonies and sing devotional hymns, but liberation will
never come, even after a hundred aeons, without realizing the Oneness.
Jesus said to them, “When you make
the two one, and when you make the inside like the outside and the outside like the inside, and the above like the below, and when you make
the male and the female one and the same, so that the male not be male nor the
female is female; and when you fashion eyes in the place of an eye, and a hand in place of a hand, and a foot in
place of a foot, and a likeness in place of a likeness; then will you enter the
kingdom.”
"The Kingdom
of God is inside you and all around you, Not in a mansion of wood and stone. Split
a piece of wood and God is there, Lift a stone and you will find God." (Gospel of Thomas)
The soul or the consciousness is that which knows
everything, that which sees. Consciousness alone remains after one gets rid of
all thoughts and ideas by identification with self. Consciousness is only the seer;
it is not Brahman that is an error. It becomes Brahman only after realization.
The ‘I ‘or mind or universe, waking or dream, duality are one and the same thing. Since, ‘I’ is identified as self all the confusion. And taking ‘I’ or ‘I AM’ as the self is the cause of confusion. Holding ‘I’ or ‘I AM’ as the self is blocking the realization of ultimate truth or Brahman. The ‘I’ or universe is an object to the formless subject. Thus, it is necessary to include the universe in the inquiry to realize the unreal nature of the ‘I’ or universe.
When the whole universe, movable and immovable, is known to be consciousness, which is the innermost self and thus the existence of everything else is negated, where is than any room to say that the body is the self.
Dualists or realists could not
distinguish between ‘I’ and ‘formless witness.’ They take ‘I’ as self or witness. Their
highest is to say ‘I AM THAT’ without verification. They are so much attached
to the 'I' that they do not want to think that 'I' does not exist. Again one is
unable to detach the ‘I’ from the Real witness, which is ever formless.
The dualists object: - If everything else is false then the statement I am Brahman is itself false, but when one says non-duality is false, there must be the awareness, consciousness, behind the very statement. You will also go, die. One has to rely upon that which is permanent. Formless witness of the ‘I’
alone is permanent. Anything that one says is a witnessed [waking], but there
is the formless witness (soul or consciousness) there before any statement could be
made.
Dualists or
realists approach is more practical, and they stuck with the reality of the
world(I), they take it as real.
The dualists or
realists are unaware on what standpoint the world is
real and on what standpoint the world is unreal.
The world is real because it is a manifestation of consciousness, but is unreal, in the sense, that it is not absolute and eternal like consciousness itself. Thus from the ultimate standpoint the world is unreal. Therefore whatever seen, known, believed and experienced as a person within the practical world is bound to be unreal from the ultimate standpoint because of their impermanence. And the formless substance and witness of the mind or universe is real and eternal.
Sage Sri Ramana Maharishi Says:~ The self is fullness of consciousness. Therefore, there is nothing apart from it. Ramana would humorously say that if god were to be separate he would be self-less. As for Sadguru his individuality is dead. It is merged in the self like waves in the sea. so, he is the Self. The guru and god are not different for their essential nature as unlimited consciousness is the same.
"It is this Supreme Oneness which alone is real, since there is nothing else but the Self. Verily, there remains no other independent entity in the state of realization of the highest Truth."
Sage Sri Ramana Maharishi Says:~ The self is fullness of consciousness. Therefore, there is nothing apart from it. Ramana would humorously say that if god were to be separate he would be self-less. As for Sadguru his individuality is dead. It is merged in the self like waves in the sea. so, he is the Self. The guru and god are not different for their essential nature as unlimited consciousness is the same.
"It is this Supreme Oneness which alone is real, since there is nothing else but the Self. Verily, there remains no other independent entity in the state of realization of the highest Truth."